Dollar Decline in Colombia: Insights from June 16, 2026

On June 16, the dollar in Colombia reached a minimum price of $3,405.00 – credit Sebastiáo Moreira/EFE

The dollar in Colombia closed on June 16, 2026, with an average value of $3,426.93. This marks a significant decline of $48.79 compared to the Representative Market Rate (TRM) of $3,475.72 per dollar. Throughout the day, the currency fluctuated, reaching a high of $3,440.10 and a low of $3,405.00. In total, there were 1,749 transactions equating to over USD 1.59 billion.

Weekly Trends and Market Volatility

In the past week, the US dollar experienced a decrease of 3.7%, contrasting sharply with a year-on-year depreciation of 11.4%. This trend indicates a sustained unfavorable outlook for the dollar against the Colombian peso. The current volatility of the exchange rate stands at 16.02%, surpassing the reference volatility of 13.32%, highlighting market instability.

At the close of business on June 16, 2026, the average dollar purchase price in Colombian exchange offices was $3,562.50, while the sale price was $3,692.50 - credit Infobae Colombia
At the close of business on June 16, 2026, the average dollar purchase price in Colombian exchange offices was $3,562.50, while the sale price was $3,692.50 – credit Infobae Colombia

International Influences

Factors influencing this trend include international movements, particularly the DXY index—which measures the dollar’s strength globally—falling by 0.08%. Additionally, Brent crude oil prices dropped 4.88% to USD 79.11, further impacting the dollar’s decline.

According to experts at Bancolombia, signals from ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and Iran contributed to the dollar’s weakening. A potential peace agreement could result in unblocking Iranian ports and facilitate discussions on the Iranian nuclear program.

Local Economic Indicators

At the local level, Colombia’s retail trade surged 14.9% year-over-year in April, indicating robust consumer demand, despite manufacturing growth falling short of expectations at 2.0%. Moreover, attention is turning toward the upcoming decision from the U.S. Federal Reserve regarding interest rates, with the current range between 3.50% to 3.75%. This decision is expected to significantly affect the markets moving forward.

International markets are awaiting the FED's new monetary policy decision - credit Kevin Lamarque/Reuters
International markets are awaiting the FED’s new monetary policy decision – credit Kevin Lamarque/Reuters

Market Expectations

Analysts believe that if the Federal Reserve maintains current interest rates and adopts a neutral tone during its upcoming announcement, the Colombian peso could see further strength, with projections hinting at a decline toward the $3,400 mark. Conversely, should the Fed lean toward a more aggressive monetary stance, we might witness a rebound in the dollar’s value.

Moreover, outcomes from the Colombian presidential elections could serve as a crucial local factor, particularly if the pro-market candidate emerges victorious, which may lead to increased pressure on the peso.



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