Dollar Decline in Colombia: Insights from June 16, 2026
The dollar in Colombia closed on June 16, 2026, with an average value of $3,426.93. This marks a significant decline of $48.79 compared to the Representative Market Rate (TRM) of $3,475.72 per dollar. Throughout the day, the currency fluctuated, reaching a high of $3,440.10 and a low of $3,405.00. In total, there were 1,749 transactions equating to over USD 1.59 billion.
Weekly Trends and Market Volatility
In the past week, the US dollar experienced a decrease of 3.7%, contrasting sharply with a year-on-year depreciation of 11.4%. This trend indicates a sustained unfavorable outlook for the dollar against the Colombian peso. The current volatility of the exchange rate stands at 16.02%, surpassing the reference volatility of 13.32%, highlighting market instability.

International Influences
Factors influencing this trend include international movements, particularly the DXY index—which measures the dollar’s strength globally—falling by 0.08%. Additionally, Brent crude oil prices dropped 4.88% to USD 79.11, further impacting the dollar’s decline.
According to experts at Bancolombia, signals from ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and Iran contributed to the dollar’s weakening. A potential peace agreement could result in unblocking Iranian ports and facilitate discussions on the Iranian nuclear program.
Local Economic Indicators
At the local level, Colombia’s retail trade surged 14.9% year-over-year in April, indicating robust consumer demand, despite manufacturing growth falling short of expectations at 2.0%. Moreover, attention is turning toward the upcoming decision from the U.S. Federal Reserve regarding interest rates, with the current range between 3.50% to 3.75%. This decision is expected to significantly affect the markets moving forward.
Market Expectations
Analysts believe that if the Federal Reserve maintains current interest rates and adopts a neutral tone during its upcoming announcement, the Colombian peso could see further strength, with projections hinting at a decline toward the $3,400 mark. Conversely, should the Fed lean toward a more aggressive monetary stance, we might witness a rebound in the dollar’s value.
Moreover, outcomes from the Colombian presidential elections could serve as a crucial local factor, particularly if the pro-market candidate emerges victorious, which may lead to increased pressure on the peso.

