The second round<\/strong> of the General Elections 2026<\/strong> is scheduled for Sunday, June 7<\/strong>, from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM, as stated by the National Office of Electoral Processes (ONPE<\/strong>). As citizens prepare to participate, a key question arises: up to what age is voting mandatory<\/strong>?<\/p>\n Under the Political Constitution of Peru<\/strong> and the Organic Law of Elections<\/strong>, voting is mandatory for all Peruvian citizens aged 18 years and older<\/strong> and continues to be compulsory until the age of 70<\/strong>. After reaching 70, voting becomes optional<\/strong>; citizens can choose whether to vote without incurring fines or facing penalties.<\/p>\n The National Registry of Identification and Civil Status (Reniec<\/strong>) has reported that there are over 2.6 million citizens<\/strong> aged 70 and above on the electoral roll, as of last October. These individuals have the freedom to vote but are not required to do so under the law.<\/p>\n Voting without a justified cause may result in financial sanctions. Here\u2019s a breakdown:<\/p>\n These fines are based on the Tax Tax Unit (UIT)<\/strong>, which for 2026 is set at S\/ 5,500<\/strong>.<\/p>\n If a citizen is unable to vote due to medical reasons<\/strong>, travel, or other justified causes, they may request a dispensation<\/strong> or justification from the National Election Jury (JNE)<\/strong>. This process can be initiated either virtually or in-person at authorized JNE offices.<\/p>\n To apply for a dispensation or justification, one must provide:<\/p>\n Individuals designated as polling station members who fail to attend without valid justification may face additional fines ranging from S\/ 275<\/strong> to S\/ 385<\/strong>. This fines system is designed to encourage active participation and compliance with electoral responsibilities.<\/p>\n The ONPE advises voters to check their voting locations in advance on their official portal using their ID numbers. Notably, in Lima, voting tables have been relocated from parks and open spaces to educational institutions to enhance security and accessibility. <\/p>\n People with disabilities, older adults, and pregnant women will receive preferential treatment at polling stations, and they are encouraged to visit during less busy periods to avoid long queues and ensure a smoother voting process.<\/p>\n As the 2026 elections approach, staying informed and prepared will help ensure a constructive and fulfilling voting experience for all eligible citizens.<\/p>\nLegal Basis for Mandatory Voting<\/h3>\n
Electoral Roll and Participation<\/h3>\n
Consequences of Non-Participation<\/h3>\n
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Exemptions and Justifications<\/h3>\n
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Special Considerations at Polling Stations<\/h3>\n
Recommendations for a Smooth Voting Experience<\/h3>\n
Support for Vulnerable Groups<\/h3>\n
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