{"id":178308,"date":"2025-10-20T20:24:32","date_gmt":"2025-10-20T20:24:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/the-center-that-regulates-time\/"},"modified":"2025-10-20T20:24:34","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T20:24:34","slug":"the-center-that-regulates-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/the-center-that-regulates-time\/","title":{"rendered":"the center that regulates time"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>China&#8217;s National Time Service Center: The Heartbeat of Precision<\/h2>\n<p>Few infrastructures are as \u00a0invisible\u00a0 as time, but its precision underpins much of the modern world. In China, that pulse is marked by <a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/english.ntsc.cas.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\">a scientific center in Xi&#8217;an<\/a> that adjusts everything from \u00a0bank clocks\u00a0 to \u00a0defense systems\u00a0. Now, that same center has become the \u00a0epicenter\u00a0 of a serious accusation: the Chinese Government claims to have detected evidence of an intrusion by the \u00a0US National Security Agency (NSA)\u00a0 into its network, directed against the system that maintains the country&#8217;s official time.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 1 --> <\/p>\n<h2>The Center That Tells the Time of China<\/h2>\n<p>The \u00a0National Time Service Center (NTSC)\u00a0 of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is much more than a laboratory; it is the reference that generates, maintains, and <a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/english.ntsc.cas.cn\/au\/\" target=\"_blank\">transmits the official time of the country<\/a>. From its network of stations and \u00a0atomic clocks\u00a0, communication, banking, energy, transportation, and even defense systems are synchronized. In addition, it participates in the \u00a0calculation of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)\u00a0 and maintains a deviation of \u00a0less than five nanoseconds\u00a0 from it, placing it among the four most precise timekeeping centers in the world.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 2 --><\/p>\n<h2>A Prolonged Offensive in Three Phases<\/h2>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2025-10-19\/China-reports-seizing-solid-evidence-of-U-S-NSA-cyber-intrusion-1HB32nzBtDO\/p.html\" target=\"_blank\">According to information released by CGM (via CGTN)<\/a>, the operation attributed to the NSA began in \u00a0March 2022\u00a0, when a vulnerability in the messaging service of a foreign phone was exploited to access the devices of several NTSC employees. Starting in \u00a0April 2023\u00a0, using stolen credentials, attackers penetrated internal systems. Between \u00a0August 2023\u00a0 and \u00a0June 2024\u00a0, activity intensified with sustained attacks against the organization&#8217;s most sensitive networks.<\/p>\n<p><!-- BREAK 3 -->  <\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cert.org.cn\/publish\/main\/upload\/File\/IncidentReport_202510191425.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">According to the research<\/a>, the operation was not limited to a specific entry. After violating the messaging application of a foreign smartphone, the attackers took control of the mobile phones of several employees and extracted \u00a0passwords\u00a0 and \u00a0authentication data\u00a0. That information was used to maintain remote access to NTSC servers without detection. Chinese authorities define the intrusion as \u201c\u00a0planned\u00a0, \u00a0structured\u00a0, and \u00a0constantly escalating\u00a0,\u201d reflecting a sustained campaign rather than an isolated incident.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset-image article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"asset-content\">\n<p>   <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"NTS Center\" class=\"centro_sinmarco\" src=\"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/the-center-that-regulates-time.png\"\/>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Objective: High Precision Timing System<\/h2>\n<p>The official story focuses on a highly sensitive target: the NTSC precision ground timing system, identified in communications as \u201c\u00a0high-precision ground-based timing system\u00a0.\u201d According to CMG, the intruders attempted not only to gather information but also to insert \u00a0offensive capabilities\u00a0 that could render that infrastructure useless, with the possibility of \u201c\u00a0paralyzing or destroying\u00a0\u201d its operation.<\/p>\n<h2>Attributing Methods and Camouflage<\/h2>\n<p>The analysis reveals that the offensive was not limited to rudimentary techniques. It deployed a \u00a0new platform\u00a0 with 42 specialized cyber weapons and advanced camouflage methods. The attackers utilized \u00a0VPS\u00a0 located in multiple regions to hide their origin, employed fake certificates to gain trust in networks, and successfully bypassed antivirus systems while applying strong encryption to eliminate penetration records. <a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cert.org.cn\/publish\/main\/upload\/File\/IncidentReport_202510191425.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Command and control infrastructure included VPS in Europe, the United States, and Asia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>When Time Becomes a Strategic Objective<\/h2>\n<p>Beijing maintains that NTSC defenses managed to thwart the offensive before the national timekeeping was altered. However, authorities emphasize that the attempt demonstrates how an apparently technical system can become a \u00a0strategic objective\u00a0. The possibility of manipulating the measurement of time\u2014even marginally\u2014opens a scenario of \u00a0unpredictable consequences\u00a0. This intrusion has revived concerns about the security of \u00a0invisible infrastructures\u00a0, those which are unseen, yet crucial for the functioning of the country.<\/p>\n<p>The Ministry of Security <a rel=\"noopener, noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.news.cn\/politics\/20251019\/fde66a9e067642cb843bc0b25b20ef5d\/c.html\" target=\"_blank\">claimed to have gathered \u201cconclusive evidence\u201d<\/a> of the attack, following which they helped the NTSC to cut the chains of intrusion and reinforce its systems. According to China Media Group, the intervention allowed them to eliminate potential risks and restore network integrity. Authorities asserted that the incident served to update defense mechanisms and improve supervision of critical infrastructures. However, no technical details were provided concerning the measures adopted or cooperation with other state agencies.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-asset article-asset-normal article-asset-center\">\n<div class=\"desvio-container\">\n<div class=\"desvio\">\n<div class=\"desvio-figure js-desvio-figure\">\n       <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Hangzhou's Tech Scene\" width=\"375\" height=\"142\" src=\"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/the-center-that-regulates-time.jpeg\"\/>\n     <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Between the Official Story and the Lack of Response<\/h2>\n<p>For now, the attack remains an accusation. China claims to have gathered evidence of an NSA operation, while the United States has remained silent. Without external verification, the true magnitude of the incident is difficult to assess. This episode illustrates how \u00a0security\u00a0 and \u00a0temporal precision\u00a0 have become entwined in the global \u00a0technological tensions\u00a0 that are increasingly permeating international relations.<\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/category\/general\/\" rel=\"dofollow\">General News &#8211; 2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China&#8217;s National Time Service Center: The Heartbeat of Precision Few infrastructures are as \u00a0invisible\u00a0 as time, but its precision underpins much of the modern world. In China, that pulse is marked by a scientific center in Xi&#8217;an that adjusts everything from \u00a0bank clocks\u00a0 to \u00a0defense systems\u00a0. Now, that same center has become the \u00a0epicenter\u00a0 of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":178309,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36399],"tags":[927,20557,269],"class_list":["post-178308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","tag-center","tag-regulates","tag-time"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/178309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknomers.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}