Background on the Reprimand
The Court of Honor of the National Elections Jury (JNE) has issued a formal reprimand to the political party, Podemos Perú, for breaching the commitments outlined in the Electoral Ethical Pact ahead of the 2026 General Elections. This decision was taken after analyzing content published on social media platforms, particularly TikTok, which involved the party’s presidential candidate José León Luna Gálvez and Senate candidate Cecilia García.
Details of the Violation
The Court’s investigation revealed that the content produced by Luna Gálvez, García, and their supporters was riddled with biased qualifiers, accusations, and offensive comments targeting other candidates and political parties. Such conduct goes against the principles of ethics and tolerance that were promised at the signing of the Electoral Ethical Pact on December 19, 2025.
Specific Commitments Breached
The JNE has identified that the activities of Luna Gálvez and García violated several critical commitments, specifically Commitments No. 1, 2, and 6 of the Ethical Pact. These breaches contribute to an unhealthy political climate, one that the Court aims to protect through ongoing monitoring of candidate conduct and public statements.
Implementation of the Reprimand
Signed by JNE President Mariela Noles Cotito and her fellow members Carol Zavaleta Cortijo and Oscar Salazar Gamboa, the resolution emphasizes ongoing scrutiny of political actors’ behaviors to uphold democratic values. The Court stressed that responsibility lies not only with the candidates but extends to the entire political organization and its supporters.
Significance of the Electoral Ethical Pact
The Electoral Ethical Pact is a voluntary agreement aimed at promoting clean electoral campaigns devoid of personal attacks or hate speech, ensuring that the fundamental rights of all political actors are safeguarded. Among the 36 officially registered political parties, only 29 chose to sign this pact, emphasizing its importance in promoting respect and ethical discourse during electoral campaigns.
Framework for Future Conduct
The JNE outlines ten commitments within the pact aimed at reducing political confrontations and prioritizing informed voting. Key highlights include a clear rejection of personal attacks, encouragement of goal-oriented debates, and a vigorous stance against misinformation—a growing concern for electoral integrity.
Conclusion: Upholding Democratic Values
As the elections approach, the actions taken by the JNE serve as a reminder of the essential role of ethics in political campaigning. The reprimand delivered to Podemos Perú not only highlights individual accountability but also reinforces collective responsibility within political organizations. Moving forward, fostering a respectful and informed political environment will be vital for the credibility of the electoral process, ensuring that democracy prevails in Peru.