Legislative Proposal for Ex Officio Action by Prosecutor’s Office

Overview of the Proposal

The Popular Party (PP) is pushing forward a significant legislative initiative in the Senate that aims to ensure the Prosecutor’s Office can operate independently—acting “ex officio”—in response to cases related to acts of glorification of terrorism, particularly the controversial practices known as ‘ongi etorris’ (tributes to individuals convicted of terrorism) and ‘kale borroka’ (urban violence with terrorist motivations). This proposal is framed as a critical step to bolster the institutional response against activities that undermine the principles of democracy and victim dignity.

Key Features of the Legislative Proposal

Upon its enactment, the proposal mandates that within three months, the Fiscal Council must approve a Circular that will unify intervention criteria for related cases. This includes establishing protocols for cooperation between local prosecutor’s offices and judicial police, as well as a statistical system to monitor these actions effectively.

The new regulations will obligate the Prosecutor’s Office to act in situations involving the exaltation or justification of terrorism, regardless of whether a prior complaint has been filed. This is a notable shift, as currently, accountability often hinges on the presence of a formal complaint, potentially leading to gaps in response.

Institutional Response to Terrorism

The impetus for this legislative action stems from the need for a strong institutional reaction against the glorification of terrorism and related urban violence. The proposal emphasizes that such behavior, including public tributes to individuals convicted of terrorism, represents a serious concern requiring automatic intervention.

The PP argues that existing laws, while strong on paper, are not enforced effectively in practice. Articles 571 to 580 bis of the Penal Code classify and penalize acts of terrorism, yet without active measures for immediate institutional response, victims may face an environment of impunity.

Creating Clearer Protocols

The proposal also seeks to address these shortcomings by establishing uniform protocols throughout Spain for dealing with these sensitive issues. It emphasizes that the Prosecutor’s Office must defend legality and the public interest in cases where glorification, justification of terrorism, or victim humiliation occur.

Potential Impact of the Reform

If the Senate approves this proposal, it will move to the Congress of Deputies for further legislative processing. The PP argues that this reform will prevent individual complaints from determining the state’s reaction to tributes to terrorists or related violent acts. By mandating ex officio action, the law aims to offer more effective protection for victims and uphold democratic values.

Moreover, by enabling clearer communication and collaboration between the Prosecutor’s Office and judicial police, the proposal hopes to foster a cohesive response to terrorism-related activities nationwide.

Conclusion

The legislative process initiated by the Popular Party underscores the urgency to address the ongoing challenges posed by acts glamorizing terrorism and street violence. With the proposed law, there is a distinct goal of establishing a proactive, immediate institutional response that aligns with protecting public interest and victim dignity, thus reinforcing the rule of law in Spain. This proposed regulatory framework could mark a pivotal shift in the nation’s approach to combating terrorism-related offenses, with the potential for significant implications for victims and society at large.



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